Plough Overview - Types and Uses

A plough is a piece of agricultural machinery used to till the soil in farming and its use has indeed reshaped the lives of farmers. Plough, is the primary tillage equipment one of the most important machinery used in agriculture from the beginning of farming in ancient times. The key purpose of this farm equipment is to turn and break up the upper layer of the soil, to bury weeds or previous crop remains, and to increase the water observant capacity of the soil.

With the invention of the plough, farmers were able to plant crops even on hard and rocky soil. Traditionally farmers used to till the land manually by a plough made of wood and iron, which later became considerably efficient as human used animals to pull it in the fields. And in the modern times' plough is used as a tractor implement pulled by a tractor and also have various modified models and types. Few are mentioned below

Types of Plough

These are several types of a plough, used in modern agriculture practices for different types of soil conditions.

· Disc Plough

· Mould Board Plough or MB plough

· Reversible Mould Board Plough

· Reversible Manual Plough

· Jumbo Fixed Mould Board Plough

· Mounted Mould Board Plough

Key Functions or Uses of Plough

· Plough is mainly used for turning up and mixing the soil

· For adding fertilizers to the soil

· Scraping the upper layer of the soil

· To bury old crop residues

· Kill the weeds by digging up their roots

· Makes ways for water absorption in the soil

· Makes soil full of nutrients by exposing it to sun and air.

These are just a few to mention, however, many other facts also must be considered to completely understand the significance of plough in modern agriculture practices.

Tillage Overview

Tillage 

Tillage is a piece of farm equipment used for the preparation of the soil by mechanical agitation of various types, such as digging, mixing, and overturning.

Examples of human-powered tilling techniques using hand tools include shoveling, gathering, mattock work, hoeing, and raking. The meaning of “Tillage” is the land that can be tilled. 

The word “cultivation” has several senses that overlap substantially with those of “tillage”. moreover cultivation and tillage both refer to agriculture. In terms of agriculture, both can refer to any of the kinds of soil agitation described above. Additionally, “cultivation” or “cultivating” may refer to an even narrower sense of shallow, selective secondary tillage of row crop fields that kills weeds while sparing the crop plants.

Tillage is a mechanical manipulation of soil to create favorable condition for the growth and development of crops. It includes plowing, harrowing, and other various intercultural operations. 

Tillage is the physical manipulation of soil with tools and implements to result in good tilth for better germination and subsequent growth in crops. Tilth is a physical condition of the soil resulting from tillage.

Development of Agricultural Machinery – Changing Trends in India

India has created some advancement in agriculture over the past few decades,  this is like a milestone of Indian farmer to achieve growth in terms of farming productivity. Now from last few decades farmer have started to use new agriculture equipment is creating a major impact to achieve agriculture goal.

The following facts will show some of the exciting trends about the growing acceptance of Agricultural Machinery in India.

Farm Power Sources – From traditional  to Technology-based

The contribution of traditional resources like farm employees and animals is continuously reducing from 19th to 20th.Now in current time, the contribution of mechanical and electrical sources is increasing gradually. Another attention-grabbing trend is regarding the degree of farm mechanization that exaggerated slowly from zero.48 KW/ha to one.84 KW/ha between the mid-1970s and a pair of013-14, however, gained momentum to succeed in 2.02 KW/ha by 2016-17 (Source: Press data Bureau). every one of those trends indicates the growing approval of farm machines.

Upward Demand for Agricultural Machinery

The number of tractors sold between 2010 and 2014 exaggerated from 4,02,586 to 6,34,151 whereas the number of power tillers exaggerated from 38,794 to 56,000 over a similar amount (Source: EIMA Agrimach). Also, the contribution of tractors towards farm power exaggerated from 118.2 million kilowatts in a pair of011-12 to 136.7 million kilowatts in 2013-14 (Source: ICFA).

It is additionally notable that the farm mechanization market price that was office 320 billion in 2015-16 is calculable to succeed in office four hundred billion by 2019-20, growing at the CAGR of five.74% (Source: ICFA). The urge for exaggerated productivity, the decline in farm labor convenience and continuous migration from rural to urban areas are a number of the factors behind these trends.

Innovations in Women-Friendly Machines

As we know in India more than 40% of a woman is concerned with agricultural activities. The statistics are high as compared to four-hundredth of geographic region, a quarter mile of Siam and even forty seconds of the planet. As a result, there's a growing trend of coming up with women-friendly Agricultural Machinery in the Republic of India. a number of these machines embrace the non-automatic maize de-husker-cum-sheller, finger guard for flower plucking, paddle-operated paddy thresher and strippers for sugarcane and groundnut.

Increasing Initiatives from Government

The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare launched the Sub-mission on Agricultural Mechanization in 2014-15 to market agricultural machines among farmers with little and marginal land holdings. The mission additionally extended its reach to the areas wherever mechanization remains at a terribly low level.

Promotion of farm machinery is one in all the numerous aims of the National Food Security Mission. Due to this fact demands of rotavators,drill-cum-planters, optical device land levelers, power-operated spray pumps, tractor-operated sprayers and plenty of alternative machines within the states in increasing.

Advantages of Ploughing the Soil

Ploughing used to be exercised to turn over the soil suppress weeds and consolidate manures. When it comes to nutrient the soil, ploughing help to do that. Here are the top advantages of ploughing the soil.

Ploughing has the following Advantage

1. Ploughing improves air circulation, so that route can respire easily.

2. Root can penetrate deeper into the soil, thus, hold the plant firmly.

3. Ploughing enhancers the water retaining capacity of the soil.

4. Ploughing uproots the weeds growing in the field and aids in the growth of microbes.

5. Allows the plant roots to penetrate freely and deeper in the soil so that plants are held more firmly to the ground.

6. Helps in the growth of worms and microbes.

7. Uproots and buries the weeds.

8. Brings the nutrient-rich dirt to the head so that the plants can use these nutrients to grow well and farmers can get more from harvesting.

If you are planning to buy a plough, disc plough then you should visit agriculture equipment manufacturer and suppliers fieldking.

Multi Crop Harvester | Combine Harvester Manufacturer, Dealer and Supplier

What is Multi Crop Harvester & Harvester Price ?

Combine harvester is a very useful agricultural machine that can harvest, winnow, and thresh rice, corn, wheat, sunflower, pulses, and other crops right out in the field.

We have wide range of farm equipment, to know about price and features you can click equipment and can get the detailed information about that.

Functionality of Multi Crop Harvester

Combine harvester can cut crops and a revolving reel to gather the cut crops into the auger. Harvesting crops in this way can save time as well as human effort, and bring down work costs for farmers.

Types of Combine Harvesters

Self-propelled Combine HarvestersSelf-propelled Combine Harvesters is the standard types agriculture machine which is basically use for the hard soil.

Track Combine HarvestersTrack Combine Harvesters are commonly used for harvesting rice from wet lands. These harvesters are fitted with tracks, and they are very efficient in areas where wheels are likely to get bogged down.

Tractor Mounted Combine HarvestersTractor Mounted Combine Harvesters can be driven by tractors that is mounted on top of them. These harvesters work best on lands where the farmed area is extensive and soil is loose. 

Top 5 Combine Harvester Manufacturers, Dealer and Supplier

Here are some of the leading ones –

Fieldking
Preet
Mahindra
Sonalika
Khetigaadi 

You can find the best farm implements from here, these agriculture machine can make farming more profitable.

Advantages of Combine Harvester

For better economic prospects
Labor wages have also gone
Issue of high labor costs and the lack of labor
Work gets done in less time too
Agricultural operations became economical and profitable for farmers.

     If you are interested in purchasing Combine Harvester, you can check out the available models and their technical specification.