Monday, 1 April 2019

Farm Mechanization in India

Farm mechanization has been effective to produce about a notable gain in agricultural productivity. first, understand farm mechanization. Farm mechanization symbolises the use of machines for managing agricultural methods replacing the traditional or old methods which involve personal and animal work. 

farm mechanization


Today, ploughing is done by a tractor, sowing and applying manure by the drill, reaping the threshing by the combined harvest thresher etc. Thus, the mechanisation of agriculture involves the use of different types of machinery in farming operations. Mechanisation may be either complete or partial.

Talking about India, only partial mechanisation has been achieved. Many governments have been forms after India got freedom from British ruler and all of them come with their unique ideas to improve the farm productivity and Mechanisation of farming. The Indian farmer is utilizing the new agriculture equipment in slow manners. With the help of government policies, it's easy to buy agriculture machine easily. 

Farm Mechanisation also assists in promoting utilization power of other facts like safety and comfort of the farming worker, gains in the status and worth addition of the farm produce and give the idea of second crop or multi-crops harvesting.  

multi-crops harvesting


Benefits of Farm Mechanisation

The farm mechanisation has provided the following benefits to the farming sector:

1. The farm mechanisation has started to increase in the volume of farming production. A survey carried out in India shows that the productivity per hectare is relatively higher in a mechanised farm than that of non-mechanised farms.

2. Automation increases worker productivity as the same production can be raised by a minor number of hands.

3. Use of farm machines has assisted the farming labourers much of the complex work like land recycling, cultivating, tilling and hauling of soil.

4. One of the big benefits of mechanisation is the possibility of Large scale farming and the big change in the cost of production.

5. Automation increases the income of farmers and can transform traditional agriculture into commercial agriculture leading to the introduction of capitalist farming.

farm mechanisation


Types of Farm Equipments

There are various types of equipment available in the market and behalf of the use here is the list of agricultural machinery. 

1. Tillage - There are various types of tillage equipment in the market like- plough, rotary tiller, harrow, subsoiler, tiller, disc ridger, power harrow, ripper.

2. Landscaping- Laser guided land leveler, Heavy duty land leveler, Leveler, rotary cutters,terracer blade, box blade. 

3. Seeding- Here are some seeding equipment like Disc Seed, Box Blade, Happy Seeder, Pneumatic Planter, Zero Till, roto seed drill

4. Crop protection- Boom sprayer, fertilizer spreader

5. Harvest- Multi-crop harvester, Forage mower

6. Post-harvest- Square Baler, Round Baler, Hay Rake, Sugar Cane Loader, Rotary Mulcher

7. Haulage- Trailer, Water Bowser, Bale Spear

These are the Agriculture Machine widely using Farm Mechanization in India. Learn more about these New Agriculture Machine here. https://www.fieldking.com/Products/

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